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IT Innovation within the Esprit and IST Programs. Some Evidence from the UK

Author

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  • Dimitris Assimakopoulos

    (MTS - Management Technologique et Strategique - EESC-GEM Grenoble Ecole de Management)

Abstract

The European Strategic Program for Research in Information Technologies (Esprit) was created back in 1983 as a defensive response to the US and Japanese lead in Information Technologies (IT). Esprit was driven by the belief that intra-EU collaboration is an effective means to enhance the competitiveness of the European IT industry. Esprit has undergone a number of changes to facilitate collaboration and innovation. Yet, only after eighteen years of Esprit did the European Commission appreciate the need to encourage worldwide co-operation within its Fifth Framework Information Society Technologies (IST) Program. In the emerging information society and economy it is conceded that new ideas are as likely to be found outside Europe as within. This paper aims to investigate the personal networks of UK main contractors in Esprit and IST programs with regard to national boundaries and external linkages. It argues that the world of IT innovation is borderless and that Commission policies to impose boundaries to collaboration are unlikely to contribute to successful innovation in the IT industry throughout Europe.

Suggested Citation

  • Dimitris Assimakopoulos, 2002. "IT Innovation within the Esprit and IST Programs. Some Evidence from the UK," Post-Print hal-00452340, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-00452340
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: http://hal.grenoble-em.com/hal-00452340
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Dimitris Assimakopoulos & Stuart Macdonald, 1999. "Collaboration and Innovation Networks in Esprit," Post-Print hal-02313385, HAL.
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    5. John Peterson, 1991. "Technology Policy in Europe: Explaining the Framework Programme and Eureka in Theory and Practice," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 29(3), pages 269-290, March.
    6. Peck, Merton J., 1986. "Joint R&D: The case of microelectronics and computer technology corporation," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 15(5), pages 219-231, October.
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    8. Dimitris Assimakopoulos & Stuart Macdonald, 1999. "Collaboration and Innovation Networks in Esprit," Post-Print hal-01892850, HAL.
    9. Dimitris Assimakopoulos & Stuart Macdonald, 2002. "A dual approach to understanding information networks," Post-Print hal-02313382, HAL.
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