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Effets économiques des aides personnelles au logement

Author

Listed:
  • F. Calcoen

    (LABORES - Laboratoire de recherches économiques et sociales - Fédération Universitaire et Polytechnique de Lille)

  • D. Cornuel

    (LABORES - Laboratoire de recherches économiques et sociales - Fédération Universitaire et Polytechnique de Lille)

Abstract

[fre] On utilise l’analyse microéconomique pour déterminer l’impact de l’aide personnelle au logement sur le comportement des locataires et sur le marché. Le minimum et le maximum de dépense de logement définis dans le barème induisent des discontinuités dans la fonction de demande. Ceci accentue la dimension d’aide générale au revenu d’une prestation a priori affectée à la consommation de logement. Sur le marché, on étudie grâce à la théorie des contrats l’éventuelle discrimination par les offreurs entre bénéficiaires et non bénéficiaires de l’aide , et la récupération induite de l’aide par les offreurs. Cette conceptualisation permet d’expliquer certains phénomènes de segmentation du marché du logement et de prédire certaines évolutions vraisemblables, et renvoie aux objectifs de la politique du logement. [eng] We use microeconomic analysis to determine the impact of personal housing allowances on tenant behavior and on the market. The minimum and maximum housing expenses defined in the schedule induce discontinuities in the demand function. As a result, the subsidy – initially earmarked for housing consumption – tends to become a general income subsidy. Turning to the market, we use contract theory to assess (1) potential discrimination by suppliers between benefit recipients and non-recipients, and (2) suppliers’ capture of the subsidy. This conceptualization makes it possible to explain certain market-segmentation phenomena and predict likely trends. It views the allowances in the context of housing-policy goals.
(This abstract was borrowed from another version of this item.)

Suggested Citation

  • F. Calcoen & D. Cornuel, 2005. "Effets économiques des aides personnelles au logement," Post-Print hal-00283231, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-00283231
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    1. David le Blanc & Anne Laferrère & Rémy Pigois, 1999. "Les effets de l'existence du parc HLM sur le profil de consommation des ménages," Économie et Statistique, Programme National Persée, vol. 328(1), pages 37-60.
    2. Hugo Priemus, 1998. "Improving or Endangering Housing Policies? Recent Changes in the Dutch Housing Allowance Scheme," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 22(2), pages 319-330, June.
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