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Savoir organisationnel, savoir théorique et situation : le contrôle statistique sur échantillons

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  • Denis Bayart

    (CRG - Centre de recherche en gestion - X - École polytechnique - IP Paris - Institut Polytechnique de Paris - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

Statistical quality control is a set of management methods which rely upon two kinds of knowledge : theoretical knowledge whose nature is mathematical, and organizational knowledge which provides links between the former and the situation of usage. Starting from a hypothesis according to which theoretical knowledge can't be put to use without taking a real shape, by means of some devices, we draw upon historical examples to analyze the interrelation between the two kinds of knowledge. We show how they combine with each other to produce a host of operational management tools. Our concept of organizational knowledge explains why the same statistical technique, namely sampling analysis, happens to take so many different shapes (particularly as sampling tables) used for such various purposes.

Suggested Citation

  • Denis Bayart, 1996. "Savoir organisationnel, savoir théorique et situation : le contrôle statistique sur échantillons," Post-Print hal-00263201, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-00263201
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-00263201
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