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Connaissance et rapport capital/travail dans la crise du capitalisme

Author

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  • Carlo Vercellone

    (CES - Centre d'économie de la Sorbonne - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

La place grandissante de la connaissance et de la dimension cognitive du travail est l'un des traits marquants du nouveau capitalisme. Toutefois, le rôle clé que la connaissance joue dans la dynamique économique, n'est pas en tant que tel une nouveauté historique. Les questions qui se posent et qui ont constitué le point de départ du programme de recherche sur le capitalisme cognitif peuvent alors être formulées en ces termes : quels sont les outils les plus adaptés pour appréhender le rôle nouveau de la connaissance dans l'accumulation du capital ? Et surtout, quelles sont les relations qu'elle entretient avec les métamorphoses du travail et de la régulation du rapport salarial ? Pour contribuer à répondre à ces questions, on partira de certains fondements marxiens pour l'élaboration d'une économie historique de la connaissance qui met l'accent sur les enjeux de savoir et de pouvoir se nouant autour de l'organisation de la production. Puis, nous caractérisons à l'aide de quelques faits stylisés le rôle joué par la connaissance dans la mutation actuelle du rapport capital/travail en soulignant les contradictions opposant la logique du capitalisme cognitif et les conditions de reproduction d'une société de la connaissance.

Suggested Citation

  • Carlo Vercellone, 2015. "Connaissance et rapport capital/travail dans la crise du capitalisme," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) halshs-01197415, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:cesptp:halshs-01197415
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-01197415
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lucarelli, Stefano & Vercellone, Carlo, 2011. "Welfare systems and social services during the systemic crisis of cognitive capitalism," European Journal of Economic and Social Systems, Lavoisier, vol. 24(1-2), pages 77-97.
    2. Jean-Marie Monnier & Carlo Vercellone, 2014. "Le capitalisme cognitif, nouvelle forme de capitalisme ?," Post-Print hal-00975108, HAL.
    3. Edward Lorenz & B.-A. Lundvall, 2009. "On the role of social investment in the learning economy: a European Perspective," Post-Print halshs-00726893, HAL.
    4. Antonio Negri & Carlo Vercellone, 2008. "Le rapport capital/travail dans le capitalisme cognitif," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) halshs-00275375, HAL.
    5. Jean-Marie Monnier & Carlo Vercellone, 2014. "Le capitalisme cognitif, nouvelle forme de capitalisme ?," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) hal-00975108, HAL.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jean-Marie Monnier & Carlo Vercellone, 2017. "Basic income as primary income [Le revenu de base comme revenu primaire]," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) hal-01486202, HAL.
    2. Jean-Marie Monnier & Carlo Vercellone, 2017. "Basic income as primary income [Le revenu de base comme revenu primaire]," Post-Print hal-01486202, HAL.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    capitalisme cognitif; rapport capital/travail; Marx; division cognitive du travail; économie de la connaissance;
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