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Le secteur associatif et son financement

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  • Viviane Tchernonog

    (CES - Centre d'économie de la Sorbonne - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

Le secteur associatif occupe une place importante dans l'économie et la société françaises avec 1,3 million d'associations actives qui réalisent un poids économique de l'ordre de 70 milliards d'euros. Si le travail bénévole est surtout concentré dans les petites structures militantes ou de vie sociale, les budgets et l'emploi salarié sont très concentrés dans le secteur médico-social et dans l'éducation. Les financements publics de toutes origines alimentaient jusqu'à une période récente la moitié des budgets associatifs. Aux mutations récentes intervenues en matière de financement, qui tiennent à la baisse de l'intervention de l'État, à la montée en charge des collectivités locales, à la transformation rapide des subventions publiques en commandes, s'ajoutent désormais une contraction des financements publics et une privatisation croissante du financement des associations. Les mutations intervenues risquent d'avoir pour conséquence un développement très inégal des tissus associatifs locaux en fonction des niveaux de richesse locale et un recentrage des actions des associations en direction de publics plus solvables.

Suggested Citation

  • Viviane Tchernonog, 2012. "Le secteur associatif et son financement," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) hal-00964886, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:cesptp:hal-00964886
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    Cited by:

    1. Pierre-Yves Janssoone & Antoine Feuillet & Mathieu Jéöl & Mickael Terrien, 2022. "The Economic Models Of Sports Associations: The Case Of Handball Clubs In Northern France [Les modèles économiques des associations sportives : le cas des clubs de handball du nord de la France]," Working Papers hal-03418321, HAL.
    2. Patrick Gianfaldoni, 2019. "Économie sociale d'entreprise versus Économie sociale politique : Un cheminement théorique," Post-Print hal-03555831, HAL.
    3. Pascal Glemain, 2020. "The Financial Governance of Associations facing with the markets.Towards another accountability model [La gestion financière des associations face aux marchés. Pour une “autre” réddition comptable]," Post-Print hal-02922376, HAL.

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