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Régimes Monétaires et Théorie Quantitative du Produit Nominal au Portugal (1854-1998)

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  • João Sousa Andrade

    (GEMF and Faculdade de Economia, Universidade de Coimbra)

Abstract

L’économie portugaise, comme d’ailleurs d’autres économies occidentales, a connu différents régimes monétaires depuis la moitié du XXe siècle. Nous voulons savoir si la théorie quantitative de la monnaie appliquée au revenu nominal, et non aux prix, peut expliquer le comportement du revenu nominal dans différents régimes monétaires. Nous concentrons notre analyse sur les périodes suggérées par les historiens économiques et nous les concentrons en utilisant la méthodologie de Bai-Perron pour l’identification des ruptures structurelles des séries temporelles. Après avoir pris la décision de savoir quelles périodes utiliser et connaissant les caractéristiques de stationnarité de l’offre de monnaie et du revenu nominal, nous appliquons la méthode de co-intégration de Johansen à ces deux séries. Notre conclusion est très intéressante : la théorie quantitative du revenu nominal de la monnaie ne peut être appliquée au régime de l’étalon-or. La confirmation empirique suggère que cette théorie ne peut être appliquée que dans un régime de monnaie inconvertible.

Suggested Citation

  • João Sousa Andrade, 2003. "Régimes Monétaires et Théorie Quantitative du Produit Nominal au Portugal (1854-1998)," GEMF Working Papers 2003-06, GEMF, Faculty of Economics, University of Coimbra.
    • Handle: RePEc:gmf:wpaper:2003-06
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Portugal; régimes monétaires; offre de monnaie; neutralité de la monnaie; ruptures structurelles; racines unitaires et co-intégration;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E42 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Monetary Sytsems; Standards; Regimes; Government and the Monetary System
    • E50 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - General
    • E51 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers
    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies
    • N10 - Economic History - - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics; Industrial Structure; Growth; Fluctuations - - - General, International, or Comparative

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