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Stratégie familiale de gestion des chocs : l’offre de travail des épouses en réponse aux fermetures d’entreprise en Argentine

Author

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  • Laurine Martinoty

    (Université de Lyon, Lyon, F-69007, France ; CNRS, GATE Lyon Saint-Etienne, Ecully, F-69130, France Ecole Normale Supérieure de Lyon, Lyon, F-69007, France)

Abstract

Cet article a pour objectif d’étudier le rôle de la famille comme mécanisme d’assurance lorsqu’un choc touche le revenu du travail du pourvoyeur principal du ménage. En incertitude, le modèle du cycle de vie prédit qu’un tel choc a un impact positif sur l’offre de travail de son conjoint. Données de panel à l’appui, nous testons l’existence de cet « effet travailleur additionnel » lors de la récession argentine (1998-2002). Le motif stratégique rend compte de 12,5% de l’augmentation totale de la participation féminine. Une femme a 13 p.p. de chance supplémentaire d’entrer sur le marché du travail et de trouver un temps plein si son conjoint perd son emploi. A la marge intensive, la participation reste inchangée.

Suggested Citation

  • Laurine Martinoty, 2013. "Stratégie familiale de gestion des chocs : l’offre de travail des épouses en réponse aux fermetures d’entreprise en Argentine," Working Papers 1335, Groupe d'Analyse et de Théorie Economique Lyon St-Étienne (GATE Lyon St-Étienne), Université de Lyon.
    • Handle: RePEc:gat:wpaper:1335
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    Cited by:

    1. Benabid Jegaden, Robin & Lemoine, Jade, 2021. "Chocs de revenu et éducation des enfants en présence d’imperfections du marché du crédit et de l’assurance : Mécanismes décisionnels en Ethiopie," SocArXiv 3qrjv, Center for Open Science.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    offre de travail féminine; allocations intrafamiliales; différence de différence; appariement; score de propension;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C33 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • D13 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Household Production and Intrahouse Allocation
    • J22 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Time Allocation and Labor Supply

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