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Poverty, Social Services, and Safety Nets in Vietnam

Author

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  • Prescott, N.

Abstract

Though Vietnam has made impressive progress in providing widespread access to basic social services, the quantity and quality of the country's social service provision have shown signs of deterioration within the last two decades. This paper examines the changing role of the public sector in financing and providing social services and safety nets in Vietnam and assesses the country's efficiency in targeting public resources to the poor in the wake of the important economic policy reforms initiated in 1989. The author analyzes the sources and uses of funds for education, health, and social transfers and highlights the emerging importance of public sector pricing policy and private out-of-pocket expenditures in social sector financing.

Suggested Citation

  • Prescott, N., 1997. "Poverty, Social Services, and Safety Nets in Vietnam," World Bank - Discussion Papers 376, World Bank.
    • Handle: RePEc:fth:wobadi:376
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Adam Wagstaff, 2005. "Inequality decomposition and geographic targeting with applications to China and Vietnam," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 14(6), pages 649-653, June.
    2. Adam Wagstaff, 2012. "Benefit‐incidence analysis: are government health expenditures more pro‐rich than we think?," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 21(4), pages 351-366, April.
    3. Liu, Amy Y.C., 2008. "Changes in urban inequality in Vietnam: 1992-1998," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 32(4), pages 410-425, December.
    4. Wagstaff, Adam, 2007. "Health insurance for the poor : initial impacts of Vietnam's health care fund for the poor," Policy Research Working Paper Series 4134, The World Bank.
    5. Adam McCarty, 2001. "The Social Impact of the Reform Process," Development and Comp Systems 0110004, University Library of Munich, Germany.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    SOCIAL WELFARE ; HUMAN RESOURCES;

    JEL classification:

    • I31 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General Welfare, Well-Being
    • I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty

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