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Le chomage comme equilibre de flux: les modeles d'appariement

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  • Langot, F.
  • Lebon, I.

Abstract

[spa] El paro como equilibrio de flujo : los modelos de emparejamiento, . por François Langot, Isabelle Lebon.. . El incremento de la duración promedio del paro en los principales países europeos ha incitado a los economistas a desarrollar modelos dinámicos, en los que la duración del paro es endógena. El objetivo de este artículo es el de mostrar cómo un estudio en términos de flujo en el mercado del trabajo permite analizar la persistencia del paro. Esta modelización da un fundamento microeconómico a las curvas de Beveridge y de Phillips, y demuestra su complementariedad en el anóáisis de la dinámica del paro. Este enfoque del mercado del trabajo puede integrarse en trabajos que demuestran la existencia de equilibrios múltiples o que aclaran la relación entre crecimiento y paro. [eng] Unemployment as a Flow Equilibrium: Models of Matchings, . by François Langot and Isabelle Lebon.. . The increase in the average length of unemployment in the leading European countries has prompted economists to develop dynamic models in which the period of unemployment is endogenous. The purpose of this article is to show how a study of flows on the labour market enables the persistence of unemployment to be analyzed. This modelling provides a microeconomic foundation for the Beveridge and Phillips curves and proves that they are complementary in the analysis of the unemployment dynamic. This labour market approach can be introduced into studies showing the existence of multiple equilibria or clarifying the link between growth and unemployment. [ger] Arbeitslosigkeit als Flußgleichgewicht: die Kongruenz-Modelle, . von François Langot, Isabelle Lebon.. . Die Zunahme der durchschnittlichen Dauer der Arbeitslosigkeit in den wichtigsten europäischen Ländern hat die Wirtschaftswissenschaftler dazu veranlaßt, dynamische Modelle zu entwickeln, in denen die Dauer der Arbeitslosigkeit endogen ist. In diesem Artikel soil aufgezeigt werden, wie sich anhand einer Untersuchung des Arbeitsmarktf
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Suggested Citation

  • Langot, F. & Lebon, I., 1994. "Le chomage comme equilibre de flux: les modeles d'appariement," Papiers d'Economie Mathématique et Applications 94.16, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1).
    • Handle: RePEc:fth:pariem:94.16
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    Keywords

    CHOMAGE; MARCHE DU TRAVAIL;

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