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Synopsis: Agricultural growth in Ethiopia (2004-2014): Evidence and drivers

Author

Listed:
  • Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane
  • Berhane, Guush
  • Minten, Bart
  • Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum

Abstract

Ethiopia’s agricultural sector has recorded remarkable rapid growth in the last decade. This note documents aspects of this growth process. Over the last decade, there have been significant increases – more than a doubling – in the use of modern inputs, such as chemical fertilizers and improved seeds, explaining part of that growth. However, there was also significant land expansion, increased labor use, and Total Factor Productivity (TFP) growth estimated at 2.3 percent per year. The expansion in modern input use appears to have been driven by high government expenditures on the agricultural sector, including agricultural extension, but also by an improved road network, higher rural education levels, and favorable international and local price incentives.

Suggested Citation

  • Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane & Berhane, Guush & Minten, Bart & Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum, 2016. "Synopsis: Agricultural growth in Ethiopia (2004-2014): Evidence and drivers," ESSP research notes 53, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    • Handle: RePEc:fpr:essprn:53
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Minten, Bart & Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum & Brown, Petra, 2018. "Conclusion [In The Economics of Teff]," IFPRI book chapters, in: The economics of teff: Exploring Ethiopia’s biggest cash crop, chapter 16, pages 397-411, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    2. Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane & Hirvonen, Kalle & Minten, Bart & Yimer, Feiruz, 2017. "The rising costs of nutritious foods in Ethiopia," ESSP research notes 67, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    3. Minten, Bart & Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum & Brown, Petra, 2018. "The economics of teff: Exploring Ethiopia’s biggest cash crop," IFPRI books, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI), number 9780896292833.
    4. Hirvonen, Kalle, 2017. "Improvements in living conditions in Ethiopia between 2000 and 2016: Evidence from Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey data," ESSP research notes 69, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    5. Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane & Koru, Bethlehem & Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum, 2018. "Productivity and efficiency in high-potential areas," IFPRI book chapters, in: The economics of teff: Exploring Ethiopia’s biggest cash crop, chapter 7, pages 149-180, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    6. Tola Gemechu Ango, 2018. "“Medium-Scale” Forestland Grabbing in the Southwestern Highlands of Ethiopia: Impacts on Local Livelihoods and Forest Conservation," Land, MDPI, vol. 7(1), pages 1-20, February.
    7. Seneshaw Tamru & Bart Minten & Dawit Alemu & Fantu Bachewe, 2017. "The Rapid Expansion of Herbicide Use in Smallholder Agriculture in Ethiopia: Patterns, Drivers, and Implications," The European Journal of Development Research, Palgrave Macmillan;European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes (EADI), vol. 29(3), pages 628-647, July.
    8. Alan de Brauw & Valerie Mueller & Tassew Woldehanna, 2018. "Does Internal Migration Improve Overall Well-Being in Ethiopia?," Journal of African Economies, Centre for the Study of African Economies, vol. 27(3), pages 347-365.
    9. Bachewe, Fantu Nisrane & Taffesse, Alemayehu Seyoum, 2018. "Supply response of smallholder households in Ethiopia," IFPRI book chapters, in: The economics of teff: Exploring Ethiopia’s biggest cash crop, chapter 8, pages 181-204, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    10. Xinshen Diao & Margaret McMillan & Samuel Wangwe, 2018. "Agricultural Labour Productivity and Industrialisation: Lessons for Africa," Journal of African Economies, Centre for the Study of African Economies, vol. 27(1), pages 28-65.
    11. repec:lic:licosd:39317 is not listed on IDEAS
    12. Bachewe, Fantu N. & Berhane, Guush & Minten, Bart & Taffesse, Alemayehu S., 2018. "Agricultural Transformation in Africa? Assessing the Evidence in Ethiopia," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 286-298.

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