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Tax competition and tax harmonization with evasion

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  • Nestor Gandelman
  • Ruben Hernandez-Murillo

Abstract

We examine a two-jurisdiction tax competition environment where local governments can only imperfectly monitor where agents pay taxes and risk-averse individuals my choose to cross borders to pay lower taxes in a neighboring location. ; In the game between local authorities, when communities differ in size, in equilibrium the smaller community sets lower taxes and attracts agents from the larger jurisdiction. With identical communities, tax rates must be equal. Whenever the smaller community benefits from tax harmonization, the larger one will also. ; If the high-tax community chooses a monitoring policy, the local population splits into groups of tax avoidance and compliance.

Suggested Citation

  • Nestor Gandelman & Ruben Hernandez-Murillo, 2002. "Tax competition and tax harmonization with evasion," Working Papers 2002-015, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis.
    • Handle: RePEc:fip:fedlwp:2002-015
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Néstor Gandelman, 2005. "Community Tax Evasion Models: A Stochastic Dominance Test," Journal of Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 8(2), pages 279-297, November.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Taxation; Competition;

    JEL classification:

    • H20 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - General
    • H26 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Tax Evasion and Avoidance
    • H30 - Public Economics - - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents - - - General
    • H77 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - Intergovernmental Relations; Federalism

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