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The Long and Short of It : Do Public and Private Firms Invest Differently?

Author

Listed:
  • Jesse Edgerton
  • Naomi E. Feldman
  • Laura Kawano
  • Elena Patel
  • Nirupama Rao
  • Michael Stevens

Abstract

Using data from U.S. corporate tax returns, which provide a sample representative of the universe of U.S. corporations, we investigate the differential investment propensities of public and private firms. Re-weighting the data to generate observationally comparable sets of public and private firms, we find robust evidence that public firms invest more overall, particularly in R&D. Exploiting within-firm variation in public status, we find that firms dedicate more of their investment to R&D following IPO, and reduce these investments upon going private. Our findings suggest that public stock markets facilitate greater investment, on average, particularly in risky, uncollateralized investments.

Suggested Citation

  • Jesse Edgerton & Naomi E. Feldman & Laura Kawano & Elena Patel & Nirupama Rao & Michael Stevens, 2018. "The Long and Short of It : Do Public and Private Firms Invest Differently?," Finance and Economics Discussion Series 2018-068, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).
    • Handle: RePEc:fip:fedgfe:2018-68
    DOI: 10.17016/FEDS.2018.068
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    Cited by:

    1. Peia, Oana & Romelli, Davide, 2022. "Did financial frictions stifle R&D investment in Europe during the great recession?," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 120(C).
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    3. Konda, Laura & Patel, Elena & Seegert, Nathan, 2022. "Tax enforcement and the intended and unintended consequences of information disclosure," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 212(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Corporate governance; Investment; Public firms;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance
    • G31 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Capital Budgeting; Fixed Investment and Inventory Studies

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