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O Impacto da Abertura Comercial Sobre Mark-Up e Produtividade Industrial Brasileira

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  • Ferreira, Pedro Cavalcanti
  • Guillen, Osmani Teixeira Carvalho

Abstract

O objetivo deste artigo é analisar o comportamento da indústria de transformação após as reformas implantadas na década de noventa. Verificamos se o processo de abertura gerou aumentos da produtividade média da indústria de transformação Adicionalmente, estimamos o mark-up de diferentes setores industriais e testamos se este se modidica após a abertura comercial. Contrariamente ao que o se poderia esperar nossas estimativas de mark-up revelaram uma prática não concorrencial em um número pequeno de setores. Não há indicação significativa de queda no poder de mercado destes setores após a abertura comercial. Verificou-se também aumento da produtividade em grande parte do setores industriais após a redução das barreiras comerciais.

Suggested Citation

  • Ferreira, Pedro Cavalcanti & Guillen, Osmani Teixeira Carvalho, 2001. "O Impacto da Abertura Comercial Sobre Mark-Up e Produtividade Industrial Brasileira," FGV EPGE Economics Working Papers (Ensaios Economicos da EPGE) 432, EPGE Brazilian School of Economics and Finance - FGV EPGE (Brazil).
    • Handle: RePEc:fgv:epgewp:432
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