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Stock Market Reaction to Increased Transparency: An Analysis of Country-By-Country Reporting in Developing Countries

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  • Bathusi Gabanatlhong

    (Institute of Economic Studies, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic)

Abstract

Country-by-country reporting aims to curb tax avoidance by multinational corporations and increase transparency in the tax system. This paper provides the first evidence of the effect of country-by-country in developing countries, focusing on the market response of the African stock market to this regulation. Using an event study design, the results indicate a significant negative market response for firms subject to CbCR requirements. Tax-aggressive firms show a pronounced significant negative response around the event date, suggesting that investors anticipate increased tax liabilities due to heightened scrutiny of their tax planning practices, potentially reducing future profits. Cross-listed firms exhibit a positive significant market response in foreign markets, while the broader domestic market shows a negative reaction, underscoring the variation in how foreign and domestic investors process similar information. This paper sheds light on how regulatory transparency influences investor sentiment across different markets.

Suggested Citation

  • Bathusi Gabanatlhong, 2024. "Stock Market Reaction to Increased Transparency: An Analysis of Country-By-Country Reporting in Developing Countries," Working Papers IES 2024/37, Charles University Prague, Faculty of Social Sciences, Institute of Economic Studies, revised Oct 2024.
  • Handle: RePEc:fau:wpaper:wp2024_37
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    File URL: https://ies.fsv.cuni.cz/en/stock-market-reaction-increased-transparency-analysis-country-country-reporting-developing
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    country-by-country reporting; developing countries; event study; cross-listed firms; heterogeneous treatment effect; generalised random forest;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business
    • H25 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Business Taxes and Subsidies
    • H26 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Tax Evasion and Avoidance
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading

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