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Time Consistency and Dynamic Democracy

Author

Listed:
  • Toke Aidt

    (Faculty of Economics and Politics, University of Cambridge)

  • Francesco Magris

    (EPEE, Université d'Evry-Val d'Essonne)

Abstract

This paper analyses how democratic institutions can help mitigate time inconsistency problems. We illustrate the ideas in a simple model of capital taxation. Voters delegate policy decisions to a politician and employ a retrospective voting rule to hold the elected politician accountable for its policy actions while in office. We show that non-expropriating tax policies can be sustained in Markov Perfect Equilibrium. If voters elect politicians that care enough about power or if they are willing to pay politicians a sufficiently high wage, capital is not expropriated in equilibrium.

Suggested Citation

  • Toke Aidt & Francesco Magris, 2001. "Time Consistency and Dynamic Democracy," Documents de recherche 01-06, Centre d'Études des Politiques Économiques (EPEE), Université d'Evry Val d'Essonne.
  • Handle: RePEc:eve:wpaper:01-06
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Performance voting; capital taxation; time consistency;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H21 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Efficiency; Optimal Taxation
    • D72 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior

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