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Are All Shifting Cultivators Poor? Evidence from Sri Lanka’s Dry Zones

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  • Prabath Nishantha Edirisinghe
  • H.M.B.S. Hearath

Abstract

Shifting cultivation is one of the main causes of deforestation and forest degradation in Sri Lanka. This study uses household data and satellite images to investigate the determinants of shifting cultivation and the potential to control the intensity of this practice. Some 50% of households studied in Monaragala district of Sri Lanka practiced shifting cultivation during the 2011/2012 cultivation season. This practice is largely characterized by a short fallow period, mono cropping and high input use and repeated annual use of the same plot of land. Households practicing shifting cultivation, on average, use less than 1 hectare every year for this activity.

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  • Prabath Nishantha Edirisinghe & H.M.B.S. Hearath, 2017. "Are All Shifting Cultivators Poor? Evidence from Sri Lanka’s Dry Zones," Working Papers id:11930, eSocialSciences.
    • Handle: RePEc:ess:wpaper:id:11930
    Note: Institutional Papers
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Khan, Shaheen Rafi & Khan, Shahrukh Rafi, 2009. "Assessing poverty-deforestation links: Evidence from Swat, Pakistan," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 68(10), pages 2607-2618, August.
    2. Gomez-Limon, Jose Antonio & Riesgo, Laura & Arriaza Balmón, Manuel, 2002. "Agricultural Risk Aversion Revisited: A Multicriteria Decision-Making Approach," 2002 International Congress, August 28-31, 2002, Zaragoza, Spain 24827, European Association of Agricultural Economists.
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