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Securing Regional Solar Supply Chains: Determinants and Preparedness of the Northeastern Region of India and ASEAN

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  • Prabir De
  • Komal Biswal
  • Venkatachalam Anbumozhi

    (Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA))

Abstract

Renewable energy contributes to the acceleration of the energy transition, supports global environmental mitigation, and helps meet sustainable development goals. Energy connectivity of India’s Northeastern Region (NER) with neighbouring countries particularly ASEAN assumes critical importance for accelerating economic integration. NER can play a three-dimensional role as power producer, exporter, and transit provider provided a quadrangular approach to build energy linkages and promote integration is consciously put in place. To understand whether the NER states are capable enough to take forward the solar supply chain development and bolster the ASEAN-India engagements in solar energy sector, this study has designed a state-level index of solar supply chain development by factoring in seven parameters, namely, (i) economic situations, (ii) environmental factors, (iii) spread of connectivity, (iv) financial enabling conditions, (v) mobility, (vi) human development, and (vi) social cohesion, which directly or indirectly influence the solar supply chain development in India. The results show that a clean and decent environment is must for development of solar supply chain. In addition, the study suggests that there is a need to improve the solar supply chain capability in the NER to enhance the economic growth. Leveraging policy support and reinvigorating existing institutions and creating new ones are imperatives for predicting the solar supply chain in the NER. This indexing may help track the trends, allowing for more informed decision-making in securing regional solar supply chain.

Suggested Citation

  • Prabir De & Komal Biswal & Venkatachalam Anbumozhi, 2024. "Securing Regional Solar Supply Chains: Determinants and Preparedness of the Northeastern Region of India and ASEAN," Working Papers DP-2024-30, Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA).
    • Handle: RePEc:era:wpaper:dp-2024-30
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Collin Constantine, 2017. "Economic structures, institutions and economic performance," Journal of Economic Structures, Springer;Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS), vol. 6(1), pages 1-18, December.
    2. Venkatachalam Anbumozhi & Ichiro Kutani & Mahendra P. Lama, 2019. "Energising Connectivity between Northeast India and its Neighbours," Books, Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA), number 2019-energising-connectiv edited by Venkatachalam Anbumozhi & Ichiro Kutani & Mahendra P. Lama, December.
    3. David Schiefer & Jolanda Noll, 2017. "The Essentials of Social Cohesion: A Literature Review," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 132(2), pages 579-603, June.
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    Keywords

    NER; India; ASEAN; Solar supply chain; Energy; Renewable energy;
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