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La pandemia de COVID-19 y la vida financiera de los mexicanos. Nota de investigación sobre la evidencia de la ENIF 2021

Author

Listed:
  • Gustavo A. Del Angel

    (Division of Economics, CIDE)

  • Silvia María De Hoyos

Abstract

Los datos de la Encuesta Nacional de Inclusión Financiera 2021 muestran que durante la pandemia de COVID-19, una proporción importante de las personas en México fueron afectadas en sus fuentes de ingreso y su vida financiera, y que recurrieron a distintas estrategias, financieras y no financieras, para enfrentar el choque. Las personas fueron financieramente resilientes, y no se observan cambios importantes en el uso de instrumentos financieros con respecto a antes de la pandemia. Se observan diferencias entre las personas del entorno urbano y del entorno rural, ya que las primeras fueron proporcionalmente más afectadas en sus fuentes de ingreso. Además, hay un fenómeno de “desinclusión” o menor uso de servicios financieros en las mujeres rurales, lo cual posiblemente no se deba principalmente al efecto de la pandemia, sino a los cambios que se han hecho desde 2019 en los programas sociales del gobierno. Los resultados que aquí se presentan buscan entender mejor cómo los hogares administraron el choque.

Suggested Citation

  • Gustavo A. Del Angel & Silvia María De Hoyos, 2023. "La pandemia de COVID-19 y la vida financiera de los mexicanos. Nota de investigación sobre la evidencia de la ENIF 2021," Working Papers DTE 631, CIDE, División de Economía.
  • Handle: RePEc:emc:wpaper:dte631
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    File URL: http://www.economiamexicana.cide.edu/RePEc/emc/pdf/DTE/DTE631.pdf
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Inclusión financiera; Covid-19; México; ENIF;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G41 - Financial Economics - - Behavioral Finance - - - Role and Effects of Psychological, Emotional, Social, and Cognitive Factors on Decision Making in Financial Markets
    • G50 - Financial Economics - - Household Finance - - - General

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