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Assessment of Competitiveness and Logistics Infrastructure of the Philippine Garments Industry

Author

Listed:
  • Emilio T. Antonio Jr.

    (PIDS)

  • Ma. Cherry Lyn S. Rodolfo

Abstract

The paper discusses the state of the Philippine Garments Industry, with specific focus on its competitiveness and logistics infrastructure, and how the industry can make use of the prospective Free Trade Agreement with the US. With the signing of the Agreement on Textiles and Clothing on January 1, 2005 which called for the removal of all quotas over a 10-year phase-out period, textiles and apparels had been integrated into the mainstream of trade. The question, therefore, is how the Philippines should position itself into this new era of trade in garments. For the Philippines to compete, the industry needs to move up in the value chain, significantly improve its supply chain and seek preferential access to the US. Consolidation of resources among firms and investments generation for productivity enhancement are greatly needed. An FTA can likely increase the Philippines competitiveness in the US market but the long-term solutions should be focused on industrial upgrading. Logistics must be improved and investments on physical and human capital must be made to improve the clustering programs between garments producers and textile firms.

Suggested Citation

  • Emilio T. Antonio Jr. & Ma. Cherry Lyn S. Rodolfo, 2006. "Assessment of Competitiveness and Logistics Infrastructure of the Philippine Garments Industry," Trade Working Papers 22609, East Asian Bureau of Economic Research.
    • Handle: RePEc:eab:tradew:22609
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    File URL: http://www.eaber.org/node/22609
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Aaditya Mattoo & Devesh Roy & Arvind Subramanian, 2003. "The Africa Growth and Opportunity Act and its Rules of Origin: Generosity Undermined?," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 26(6), pages 829-851, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Medalla, Erlinda M. & Aldaba, Rafaelita M. & del Prado, Fatima & Yasay, Donald B., 2010. "Integrating SMEs into the East Asian Region: Philippines," Discussion Papers DP 2010-31, Philippine Institute for Development Studies.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    WTO; garments quota; phase-out; tariff; preferential access; competitiveness; logistics infrastructure; supply chain; Rules of origin; Change in Tariff Classification (CTC); local value content (LVC); tariff preferential levels (TPL);
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L67 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - Other Consumer Nondurables: Clothing, Textiles, Shoes, and Leather Goods; Household Goods; Sports Equipment
    • F13 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
    • P33 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions - - - International Trade, Finance, Investment, Relations, and Aid

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