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Protection for Sale Under Monopolistic Competition : An Empirical Investigation

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  • Pao-Li Chang

    (SMU)

  • Myoung-Jae Lee

Abstract

This paper proposes a general empirical framework to estimate the protection-for-sale model, where the protection regime shifts according to a sector's market structure (perfectly or monopolistically competitive). We base the protection structure on Grossman and Helpman (1994) for the subset of perfectly competitive sectors and on Chang (2005) for the subset of monopolistically competitive sectors. The two protection regimes are simultaneously estimated with joint constraints. The results of the J-test consistently reject the homogeneous (perfect competition) protection-for-sale model often adopted in previous literature and suggest a direction of improvement toward the proposed heterogeneous protection structure model.

Suggested Citation

  • Pao-Li Chang & Myoung-Jae Lee, 2006. "Protection for Sale Under Monopolistic Competition : An Empirical Investigation," Microeconomics Working Papers 22061, East Asian Bureau of Economic Research.
    • Handle: RePEc:eab:microe:22061
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kishore Gawande & Usree Bandyopadhyay, 2000. "Is Protection for Sale? Evidence on the Grossman-Helpman Theory of Endogenous Protection," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 82(1), pages 139-152, February.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    endogenous trade policy; campaign contribution; monopolistic competition; intraindustry trade; import penetration;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F12 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation
    • F13 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations

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