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Monetary Policy and Welfare with Heterogeneous Firms and Endogenous Entry

Author

Listed:
  • Dudley Cooke

    (University of Exeter)

  • Tatiana Damjanovic

    (Durham University Business School)

Abstract

This paper studies the welfare consequences of monetary policy in a sticky wage New Keynesian model with heterogenous firms and endogenous entry. Cross-sectional dispersion in price-markups and labor shares is generated by a translog demand structure and aggregate fluctuations in these variables are driven by firm entry and selection. We show that when the distribution of firm-level productivity is Pareto, selection is such that the aggregate price-markup and labor share are fixed. If firm entry is static, the divine coincidence appears, and wage stability is optimal. If firm entry is dynamic, or selection is weakened, optimal stabilization policy accounts for the size distribution of firms. We calculate the welfare loss of ignoring firm entry and selection to be 0.1 − 0.3 percent of steady state consumption.

Suggested Citation

  • Dudley Cooke & Tatiana Damjanovic, 2021. "Monetary Policy and Welfare with Heterogeneous Firms and Endogenous Entry," Department of Economics Working Papers 2021_02, Durham University, Department of Economics.
  • Handle: RePEc:dur:durham:2021_02
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hamano, Masashige & Zanetti, Francesco, 2022. "Monetary policy, firm heterogeneity, and product variety," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
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    11. Bilbiie, Florin O. & Fujiwara, Ippei & Ghironi, Fabio, 2014. "Optimal monetary policy with endogenous entry and product variety," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 1-20.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Firm Entry; Heterogenous Firms; Optimal Monetary Policy; Translog Preferences;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • L11 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms

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