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Les pôles entrepreneuriat étudiants tiennent-ils toujours leurs promesses ? Une analyse fondée sur une approche sémantique

Author

Listed:
  • Rim Bahroun
  • Nadine Levratto
  • Mounir Amdaoud

Abstract

Integrated into public policies aimed at fostering entrepreneurship, thePÉPITE plan (Student Hubs for Innovation, Transfer, and Entrepreneurship) plays a keyrole in promoting an entrepreneurial culture in higher education. Through the NationalStudent-Entrepreneur Status (SNEE), it provides tailored support for business creation.However, existing data reveal significant disparities among different PÉPITE hubs interms of trajectories and impact.This study seeks to document this heterogeneity througha semantic analysis of the documents produced by PÉPITE, from the competition phaseto reporting, using the SpaCy natural language processing model. Our findings highlighta strong homogeneity in the content of reports, reflecting a high degree of alignmentwith institutional expectations. However, they also suggest that greater consideration oflocal specificities and increased flexibility could enhance the program’s effectiveness andstrengthen its impact on student entrepreneurial engagement.

Suggested Citation

  • Rim Bahroun & Nadine Levratto & Mounir Amdaoud, 2025. "Les pôles entrepreneuriat étudiants tiennent-ils toujours leurs promesses ? Une analyse fondée sur une approche sémantique," EconomiX Working Papers 2025-20, University of Paris Nanterre, EconomiX.
    • Handle: RePEc:drm:wpaper:2025-20
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    File URL: https://economix.fr/pdf/dt/2025/WP_EcoX_2025-20.pdf
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Student entrepreneurship; PÉPITE; Semantic analysis; Natural language processing;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I23 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Higher Education; Research Institutions
    • M13 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - New Firms; Startups
    • O32 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity

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