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Liquidity Preference and Persistent Unemployment with Dynamic Optimizing Agents

Author

Listed:
  • Ono, Y.
  • Ogawa, K.
  • Yoshida, A.

Abstract

Standard money-in-utlity dynamic models assume satiable liquidity preference, and thereby prove the existence of a full employment steady state. Using the same model, Ono (1994) shows that under insatiable liquidity preference there is a case where a full employment steady state does not exist and then unemployment persistently occurs. Using both parametric and nonparametric methods this paper empirically finds that insatiable liquidity preference is strongly supported. Thus, without assuming any permanent distortion as Old and New Keynesians do, we can analyze an effective demand shortage in a dynamic optimization framework.

Suggested Citation

  • Ono, Y. & Ogawa, K. & Yoshida, A., 1998. "Liquidity Preference and Persistent Unemployment with Dynamic Optimizing Agents," ISER Discussion Paper 0461, Institute of Social and Economic Research, Osaka University.
    • Handle: RePEc:dpr:wpaper:0461
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Ono, Y., 2001. "International Spillover of Economic Fluctuations:A Dynamic Optimization Approach," ISER Discussion Paper 0527, Institute of Social and Economic Research, Osaka University.
    2. Ken-ichi Hashimoto, 2004. "Intergenerational Transfer and Effective Demand," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 5(1), pages 1-13.
    3. Yoshiyasu Ono, 2006. "Protective Trade Policies 'Reduce' Employment: A Dynamic Optimization Approach," ISER Discussion Paper 0659, Institute of Social and Economic Research, Osaka University.
    4. Daisuke Matsuzaki, 2003. "The Effects of a Consumption Tax on Effective Demand under Stagnation," The Japanese Economic Review, Japanese Economic Association, vol. 54(1), pages 101-118, March.
    5. Ken‐Ichi Hashimoto & Yoshiyasu Ono, 2011. "Does Pro‐Population Policy Raise Per Capita Consumption?," The Japanese Economic Review, Japanese Economic Association, vol. 62(2), pages 151-169, June.
    6. repec:ebl:ecbull:v:5:y:2004:i:1:p:1-13 is not listed on IDEAS

    More about this item

    Keywords

    UNEMPLOYMENT ; OPTIMIZATION ; LIQUIDITY ; PREFERENCE CHOICES;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E12 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - Keynes; Keynesian; Post-Keynesian; Modern Monetary Theory
    • E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
    • E41 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Demand for Money

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