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Time-to-death patterns in markers of age and dependency

Author

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  • Timothy Riffe

    (Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany)

  • Pil H. Chung
  • Jeroen J. A. Spijker
  • John MacInnes

Abstract

We aim to determine the extent to which variables commonly used to describe health, wellbeing, and disability in old-age vary primarily as a function of years lived (chronological age), years left (thanatological age), or as a function of both. We analyze data from the US Health and Retirement Study to estimate chronological age and time-to-death patterns in 78 such variables. We describe results from the birth cohort born 1915-1919 in the final 12 years of life. Our results show that most markers used to study well-being in old-age vary along both the age and time-to-death dimensions, but some markers are exclusively a function of either time to death or chronological age, and others display different patterns between the sexes.

Suggested Citation

  • Timothy Riffe & Pil H. Chung & Jeroen J. A. Spijker & John MacInnes, 2015. "Time-to-death patterns in markers of age and dependency," MPIDR Working Papers WP-2015-003, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:dem:wpaper:wp-2015-003
    DOI: 10.4054/MPIDR-WP-2015-003
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    Cited by:

    1. Timothy Riffe & Alyson A. van Raalte & Maarten J. Bijlsma, 2017. "Healthy life expectancy, mortality, and age prevalence of morbidity," MPIDR Working Papers WP-2017-015, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany.
    2. Michael Boissonneault & Joop de Beer, 2016. "The impact of physical health on the postponement of retirement," Vienna Yearbook of Population Research, Vienna Institute of Demography (VID) of the Austrian Academy of Sciences in Vienna, vol. 14(1), pages 107-130.
    3. Timothy Riffe, 2015. "Renewal and stability in populations structured by remaining years of life," MPIDR Working Papers WP-2015-007, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany.
    4. Timothy Riffe & Jonas Schöley & Francisco Villavicencio, 2015. "A unified framework of demographic time," MPIDR Working Papers WP-2015-008, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    USA; age; demographic accounting; disability; methodology; morbidity; mortality;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J1 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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