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Aplicación de los incentivos fiscales a la inversión en I+D en las empresas españolas

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Abstract

En este trabajo se investigan los factores que determinan la decisión de aplicar los incentivos fiscales a la inversión en I+D de las empresas españolas. El tema es de interés por cuanto nos encontramos que empresas con gasto en I+D que conocen de su existencia, no los utilizan. Ello lleva a plantear un modelo empírico que supone que, detrás de esta decisión, existe una evaluación coste-beneficio por parte de las empresas. Para llevar a cabo dicho análisis su utilizan datos de la Encuesta sobre Estrategias Empresariales (ESEE). Los resultados muestran que, a pesar de que las empresas valoran positivamente los beneficios que les reportaría la aplicación de los incentivos fiscales, existen ciertas dificultades para su aplicación. La falta de información, la falta de recursos y la no obtención de resultados relacionados con la innovación son obstáculos que podrían justificar la escasa aplicación de los incentivos fiscales por las empresas españolas.

Suggested Citation

  • Corchuelo, Beatriz, 2008. "Aplicación de los incentivos fiscales a la inversión en I+D en las empresas españolas," DEE - Documentos de Trabajo. Economía de la Empresa. DB db080101, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Departamento de Economía de la Empresa.
    • Handle: RePEc:cte:dbrepe:db080101
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    Cited by:

    1. Desiderio Romero-Jordán & María Delgado-Rodríguez & Inmaculada Álvarez-Ayuso & Sonia Lucas-Santos, 2014. "Assessment of the public tools used to promote R&D investment in Spanish SMEs," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 43(4), pages 959-976, December.
    2. Labeaga, José M. & Martínez-Ros, Ester & Sanchis, Amparo & Sanchis, Juan A., 2021. "Does persistence in using R&D tax credits help to achieve product innovations?," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).
    3. Corchuelo Martínez-Azúa, Beatriz & Ferreiro Seoane , Francisco J., 2019. "Agri-food industry in Extremadura: obstacles to innovation, willingness to innovate, and demanded public actions," INVESTIGACIONES REGIONALES - Journal of REGIONAL RESEARCH, Asociación Española de Ciencia Regional, issue 45, pages 181-199.
    4. Corchuelo, Beatriz, 2009. "The Effects of Fiscal Incentives for R & D in Spain," DEE - Working Papers. Business Economics. WB wb092302, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Departamento de Economía de la Empresa.
    5. Adão Carvalho & Beatriz Corchuelo, 2013. "A comparative analysis of business R&D policy in Spain and Portugal," Economics and Business Letters, Oviedo University Press, vol. 2(3), pages 116-127.
    6. Catalina Martínez & Laura Cruz-Castro & Luis Sanz-Menéndez, 2016. "Innovation capabilities in the private sector: evaluating subsidies for hiring S&T workers in Spain," Research Evaluation, Oxford University Press, vol. 25(2), pages 196-208.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Obstáculos a la I+D;

    JEL classification:

    • O31 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
    • H25 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Business Taxes and Subsidies

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