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Reading Interest Rate and Bond Futures Options' Smiles Around the 1997 French Snap Election

Author

Listed:
  • Coutant, Sophie
  • Jondeau, Eric
  • Rockinger, Michael

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to compare various methods which extract a Risk Neutral Density (RND) out of PIBOR, as well as of Notional interest rate futures options, and to investigate how traders react to a political event. We first focus on five dates surrounding the 1997 snap election and several methods: Black (1976), a mixture of log-normals (as in Melik and Thomas (1997)), a Hermite expansion (as in Abken, Madan, and Ramamurtie (1996)), and a method based on Maximum Entropy (following Buchen and Kelly (1996)). The various methods give similar RNDs, yet, by allowing for somewhat dirty options prices, by providing a good fit to options prices, and by being fast, the Hermite expansion approach is the retained method for the data at hand. This approach also allows construction of options with a fixed time until maturity. A daily panel of options running from February 1997 to July 1997 reveals that operators in both markets anticipated the snap election a few days before the official announcement, and that a substantial amount of political uncertainty subsisted even a month after the elections. Uncertainty evolved with poll forecasts of who would form the future government.

Suggested Citation

  • Coutant, Sophie & Jondeau, Eric & Rockinger, Michael, 1998. "Reading Interest Rate and Bond Futures Options' Smiles Around the 1997 French Snap Election," CEPR Discussion Papers 2010, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    • Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:2010
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Roy Stein & Yoel Hecht, 2003. "Distribution of the Exchange Rate Implicit in Option Prices: Application to TASE," Bank of Israel Working Papers 2003.05b, Bank of Israel.
    2. Wan-Ni Lai, 2014. "Comparison of methods to estimate option implied risk-neutral densities," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 14(10), pages 1839-1855, October.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    futures option pricing; notional; PIBOR; Political Risk; risk neutral density;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C52 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Model Evaluation, Validation, and Selection
    • E43 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • G13 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Contingent Pricing; Futures Pricing
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading

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