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Investor tax breaks and financing for start-ups: evidence from China

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  • Güçeri, Irem
  • Hou, Xipei
  • Xing, Jing

Abstract

We examine how investor-level tax incentives affect financing for start-ups using the introduction of a generous tax deduction for qualified angel and VC investment in China as a quasi-natural experiment. We find that the tax incentive increases funding for eligible start-ups, with stronger responses from larger and more experienced investors. The tax incentive leads to substitution between eligible and non-eligible investments. There is no evidence that the tax incentive lowers investment quality. We further show that the investor-level tax incentive encourages firm entry into affected industries, especially in cities more exposed to venture capital funds.

Suggested Citation

  • Güçeri, Irem & Hou, Xipei & Xing, Jing, 2024. "Investor tax breaks and financing for start-ups: evidence from China," CEPR Discussion Papers 19199, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    • Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:19199
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Venture capital; Tax incentives;

    JEL classification:

    • G24 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Investment Banking; Venture Capital; Brokerage
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • H25 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Business Taxes and Subsidies
    • L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship

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