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More Risk, More Information: How Passive Ownership Can Improve Informational Efficiency

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  • Buss, Adrian
  • Sundaresan, Savitar

Abstract

We identify a novel economic mechanism through which passive ownership positively affects informational efficiency in the cross-section of firms. Passive investors' inelastic demand lowers a firm's cost-of-capital, inducing it to take more risk. The higher cash flow variance, in turn, incentivizes active investors to acquire more precise private information, pushing up price informativeness for firms with high passive ownership. High passive ownership also implies higher stock prices and higher stock-return variances. An increase in the aggregate size of passive investors amplifies these cross-sectional differences. We also document complementarities in firms' real-investment and investors' information choices that can cause information crashes.

Suggested Citation

  • Buss, Adrian & Sundaresan, Savitar, 2020. "More Risk, More Information: How Passive Ownership Can Improve Informational Efficiency," CEPR Discussion Papers 14843, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    • Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:14843
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    Cited by:

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Passive investing; Informational efficiency; Risk taking; Asset allocation; Asset pricing;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
    • G23 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors

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