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Política económica, desarrollo industrial e inserción externa en Brasil (2000-2019)

Author

Listed:
  • Santarcángelo, Juan

    (Universidad Nacional de Quilmes)

  • Cuevas, Benjamín

    (Universidad Nacional de Quilmes)

Abstract

Entre 1950 y 2015 Brasil ha transitado un sendero de crecimiento económico impulsado por su entramado industrial, que desde mediados de los años de 1970 se ha transformado en el más desarrollado de América Latina. Sin embargo, la tendencia de desarrollo no ha sido uniforme y tanto la dinámica de acumulación de capital como la relevancia que han tenido las diferentes ramas industriales en las diferentes etapas, la implementación concreta de las políticas industriales y su rol en la política económica nacional, ha sido resultado de las diferentes disputas entre clases sociales y grupos económicos. El objetivo de este artículo es analizar, a partir de la concepción de patrones de acumulación, el impacto de la política económica e industrial brasileña en la dinámica productiva del sector manufacturero y en la inserción exterior del país desde principios del siglo XXI hasta 2019, específicamente en las etapas correspondientes al neo-desarrollismo y al último neoliberalismo.

Suggested Citation

  • Santarcángelo, Juan & Cuevas, Benjamín, 2024. "Política económica, desarrollo industrial e inserción externa en Brasil (2000-2019)," Ensayos de Economía 21276, Universidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Medellín.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000418:021276
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    File URL: https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ede/article/view/107547
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Juan Eduardo Santarcángelo (ed.), 2019. "The Manufacturing Sector in Argentina, Brazil, and Mexico," Palgrave Studies in Latin American Heterodox Economics, Palgrave Macmillan, number 978-3-030-04705-4, February.
    2. David Kupfer & João Carlos Ferraz & Felipe Silveira Marques, 2013. "The Return of Industrial Policy in Brazil," International Economic Association Series, in: Joseph E. Stiglitz & Justin Yifu Lin (ed.), The Industrial Policy Revolution I, chapter 5, pages 327-339, Palgrave Macmillan.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    industria; Brasil; comercio exterior; desarrollo económico; industry; Brazil; foreign trade; economic development.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O14 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Industrialization; Manufacturing and Service Industries; Choice of Technology

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