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Desigualdades regionales en la Argentina de la Belle Époque (1869- 1914)

Author

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  • Gerardo Sánchez

Abstract

En historia económica se ha resaltado el gran crecimiento económico de la Argentina durante su Belle Époque (1870-1914), colocándola entre las primeras economías del período que se describe como de gran modernización institucional y social. Sin embargo, la literatura no profundiza dicho proceso al interior de las regiones del país, sino que lo analiza como una unidad homogénea. Este trabajo focaliza el análisis de las diferencias interregionales, comparando, por regiones, las performances de las variables normalmente destacadas en la historiografía. Como resultado de dicho cotejo se confirma que las diferencias no sólo fueron significativas, sino que se profundizaron durante el período analizado. La construcción de un ranking que compara el nivel de vida entre las provincias, y considera los tres primeros censos de población (1869, 1895 y 1914) permite apreciar aunque la modernización fue innegable, la misma profundizó aún más las diferencias entre regiones.

Suggested Citation

  • Gerardo Sánchez, 2015. "Desigualdades regionales en la Argentina de la Belle Époque (1869- 1914)," Ensayos de Economía 14144, Universidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Medellín.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000418:014144
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Desigualdades; Análisis regional; Crecimiento;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • N01 - Economic History - - General - - - Development of the Discipline: Historiographical; Sources and Methods
    • D63 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes
    • O47 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Empirical Studies of Economic Growth; Aggregate Productivity; Cross-Country Output Convergence

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