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Instituciones como factor decisivo para el crecimiento económico

Author

Listed:
  • Camilo Andrés Orozco Vanegas
  • Nicolás Rivera Garzón

Abstract

Este documento busca caracterizar la relación existente entre el crecimiento económico y el papel desempenado por las instituciones en una economía, ya que determinan los incentivos y las limitaciones de los actores económicos, y dan forma a los resultados económicos. Para este fin se realizará una revisión de las teorías vigentes sobre desarrollo económico que incluyen o parten de una visión institucionalista y neoinstitucionalista desarrollando los aspectos de la ontología de las instituciones, la gobernanza, la corrupción como factor que limita el crecimiento económico, y la introducción de la distribución de la propiedad de la tierra como antesala al desarrollo equitativo. El documento se apoya principalmente en las publicaciones de Douglass North, Daron Acemoglu y James Robinson.

Suggested Citation

  • Camilo Andrés Orozco Vanegas & Nicolás Rivera Garzón, 2018. "Instituciones como factor decisivo para el crecimiento económico," Econógrafos, Escuela de Economía 16197, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000176:016197
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    File URL: http://fce.unal.edu.co/centro-editorial/docs/econografos-escuela-economia/120-instituciones-como-factor-decisivo-para-el-crecimiento-economico
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    crecimiento económico; instituciones; corrupción; reforma agraria.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H11 - Public Economics - - Structure and Scope of Government - - - Structure and Scope of Government
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • O13 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Agriculture; Natural Resources; Environment; Other Primary Products
    • O15 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
    • O18 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
    • O43 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Institutions and Growth

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