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Cadena de Farmacéuticos y Apósitos Quirúrgicos. Estructura, Comercio Internacional y Protección

Author

Listed:
  • Víctor Manuel NIETO
  • Ana Katherine RIVERA

Abstract

Utilizando la metáfora de la cadena productiva este documento propone una metodología para describir la evolución de las empresas industriales que producen farmacéuticos y apósitos quirúrgicos para el período 2002 – 2012. Para ello el documento presenta el número de empresas que pertenecen a la cadena, la forma como ellas se distribuyen geográficamente, y por tamano empresarial, e identifica los principales etapas y subprocesos que hacen parte del proceso productivo. El flujograma de la cadena productiva es construido a partir del proceso productivo identificado y de la Matriz Insumo – Producto del sector industrial. En las secciones finales se presentan diferentes indicadores: producción y ventas; concentración empresarial de la producción y las ventas, consumo intermedio; exportaciones e importaciones; índice HERFINDAHL-HIRSCHMAN (IHH); índice de BALASSA; índice de especialización de KRUGMAN; comercio intraindustrial; y tasa de protección efectiva

Suggested Citation

  • Víctor Manuel NIETO & Ana Katherine RIVERA, 2017. "Cadena de Farmacéuticos y Apósitos Quirúrgicos. Estructura, Comercio Internacional y Protección," Archivos de Economía 15446, Departamento Nacional de Planeación.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000118:015446
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    File URL: https://colaboracion.dnp.gov.co/CDT/Estudios%20Econmicos/458.pdf
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Sector Manufacturero; Cadena Productiva; Productos Farmacéuticos; Matriz Insumo Producto; Estructura de Mercado;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D22 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior: Empirical Analysis
    • D40 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - General
    • D57 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Input-Output Tables and Analysis
    • L66 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - Food; Beverages; Cosmetics; Tobacco
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)

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