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Sector rural colombiano: Dinámica laboral y opciones de afiliación a la seguridad social

Author

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  • César Augusto MERCHÁN HERNÁNDEZ

Abstract

Este documento presenta un diagnóstico de los aspectos demográficos, del mercado laboral y socio-económicos que influyen en la afiliación a la seguridad social de la población en el área rural. Aspectos como la baja escolaridad, los bajos ingresos, los altos niveles de informalidad y pobreza y la estacionalidad de la producción agrícola no permiten aumentar el nivel de afiliación. Muestra también que a pesar de las características del sector rural, no existe un arreglo institucional especial para la afiliación a la seguridad social. Finalmente, el documento esboza la posibilidad de la universalización de la cobertura en salud y pensión de la población rural.

Suggested Citation

  • César Augusto MERCHÁN HERNÁNDEZ, 2014. "Sector rural colombiano: Dinámica laboral y opciones de afiliación a la seguridad social," Archivos de Economía 11211, Departamento Nacional de Planeación.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000118:011211
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Sistema de seguridad social; mercado laboral agrícola; demografía; salud; pensión.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H55 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Social Security and Public Pensions
    • H75 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - State and Local Government: Health, Education, and Welfare
    • J43 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - Agricultural Labor Markets
    • J48 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - Particular Labor Markets; Public Policy

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