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Resultados de los esfuerzos innovadores en Venezuela y Colombia: un etudio comparativo

Author

Listed:
  • Domingo Sifontes
  • Rosa Morales

Abstract

ResumenLas patentes son el resultado de los esfuerzos innovadores. Para entender dicho procesoen Colombia y Venezuela, se plantea compararlas durante el período 1990-2006.Se usan las bases de datos de la Red Iberoamericana de Ciencia y Tecnología y de laOficina de Patentes de los Estados Unidos para obtener la información. Los resultadosindican que: (i) Venezuela supera a Colombia hasta por ocho veces durante el período1990-2006, (ii) el tipo de industria al cual Venezuela dirige sus esfuerzos es el sectorde Química y Metalurgia y Colombia al de Necesidades Humanas, (iii) en ambospaíses las empresas que más innovaciones producen pertenecen al sector público (iv)su alcance en Venezuela es más amplio que en Colombia, y (v) existe desigualdad degénero entre los inventores que patentan en ambos países.Palabras Clave: Patentes, Innovación, América

Suggested Citation

  • Domingo Sifontes & Rosa Morales, 2009. "Resultados de los esfuerzos innovadores en Venezuela y Colombia: un etudio comparativo," Economía, Gestión y Desarrollo 9342, Universidad Javeriana - Cali.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000097:009342
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Patentes; Innovación; América Latina.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O34 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Intellectual Property and Intellectual Capital

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