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El Efecto de la violencia sobre el uso del tiempo: El caso de México

Author

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  • Juanita Camacho Munoz

Abstract

Desde 2008 hasta 2011 se evidenció un aumento pronunciado en los niveles de violencia de México. Este trabajo analiza si se dieron cambios en la asignación del tiempo por esta mayor violencia diferenciando por sexo. Utilizando datos panel, y bajo un enfoque de variables instrumentales y efectos fijos, se identifica el efecto de la violencia sobre la asignación de tiempo en diferentes tareas. Los principales resultados muestran que las mujeres disminuyen su tiempo en actividades laborales y ocio. Los hombres no evidencian una disminución en su tiempo laboral, pero sí aumentan su tiempo en actividades domésticas. Las reacciones de las mujeres pueden retroceder los avances de México por acelerar la inclusión de las mujeres al mercado laboral.

Suggested Citation

  • Juanita Camacho Munoz, 2017. "El Efecto de la violencia sobre el uso del tiempo: El caso de México," Documentos CEDE 15733, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000089:015733
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    File URL: https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstream/handle/1992/8736/dcede2017-46.pdf
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Violencia; Economía laboral; Roles de género; Usos de tiempo;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J01 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - General - - - Labor Economics: General
    • J16 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
    • J22 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Time Allocation and Labor Supply
    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • C26 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Instrumental Variables (IV) Estimation

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