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Productividad agrícola de la mujer rural en Colombia: ¿restricciones o decisiones?

Author

Listed:
  • Daniela Zuluaga Gordillo

Abstract

Este documento compara productividades agrícolas entre hombres y mujeres en zonas rurales de Colombia, explicando las posibles causas de la brecha productiva entre ambos grupos. Con datos de la Encuesta Longitudinal Colombiana de La Universidad de los Andes-ELCA en 2010, se estiman diferencias de género en la productividad agrícola en 4 subregiones de Colombia (Atlántica Media, Cundí-Boyacense, Eje Cafetero y Centro Oriental). Los resultados muestran que los hogares cuyo agricultor principal es un hombre son más productivos que los hogares cuyo agricultor principal es una mujer. Mediante un análisis de mediación se encuentra que las diferencias en productividades agrícolas entre hombres y mujeres están relacionadas con diferencias en el uso de fertilizantes, maquinaria agrícola, asistencia técnica y nivel de autoconsumo del hogar

Suggested Citation

  • Daniela Zuluaga Gordillo, 2014. "Productividad agrícola de la mujer rural en Colombia: ¿restricciones o decisiones?," Documentos CEDE 13815, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000089:013815
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    File URL: https://repositorio.uniandes.edu.co/bitstream/handle/1992/8604/dcede2015-30.pdf
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Agricultura; Colombia; ELCA; género; productividad agrícola;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B54 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Current Heterodox Approaches - - - Feminist Economics
    • D24 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
    • J16 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • O13 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Agriculture; Natural Resources; Environment; Other Primary Products
    • Q12 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Micro Analysis of Farm Firms, Farm Households, and Farm Input Markets
    • Q15 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Land Ownership and Tenure; Land Reform; Land Use; Irrigation; Agriculture and Environment

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