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El impacto del comercio internacional en el tamano de las ciudades portuarias: un análisis desde la Nueva Geografía Económica

Author

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  • Camilo Andrés Acosta Mejía

Abstract

En este documento se extiende un modelo teórico de la Nueva Geografía Económica, y, junto con una estrategia empírica, evalúa cómo el crecimiento del comercio internacional afecta la tasa de crecimiento poblacional de las aglomeraciones urbanas. Este enfoque se aplica para ciudades portuarias y ciudades del interior. La evidencia encontrada sugiere que, un aumento en la tasa de crecimiento del coeficiente de apertura lleva a un incremento de la tasa de crecimiento de la población de las ciudades portuarias, y a una disminución de la tasa de crecimiento de la población de las ciudades del interior.

Suggested Citation

  • Camilo Andrés Acosta Mejía, 2013. "El impacto del comercio internacional en el tamano de las ciudades portuarias: un análisis desde la Nueva Geografía Económica," Documentos CEDE 11890, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000089:011890
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    aglomeración urbana; comercio internacional; ciudades portuarias; ciudades del interior; Nueva Geografía Económica.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • F12 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation
    • J61 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
    • O18 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)

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