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Movilidad social, desigualdad de oportunidades y actividades delictivas: un enfoque teórico

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  • Carlos Alejandro Núnez

Abstract

Este trabajo desarrolla un modelo en donde se endogenizan las actividades criminales para estudiar los efectos de la desigualdad de oportunidades y la movilidad social sobre la incidencia de dichas actividades. En particular, se plantea un modelo de equilibrio general derivado de la teoría económica del crimen, en donde un grupo de agentes heterogéneos decide la asignación de recursos entre actividades productivas y actividades de apropiación ilegal de la riqueza. El punto de partida son los modelos de Grossman (1998) y Grossman & Kim (2002a), que presentan una micro-fundamentación para comportamiento agregado de las actividades delictivas. Uno de los resultados principales es que la relación entre desigualdad de oportunidades, movilidad social y actividades delictivas no es monotónica y depende de las condiciones de criminalidad existentes en la sociedad.

Suggested Citation

  • Carlos Alejandro Núnez, 2009. "Movilidad social, desigualdad de oportunidades y actividades delictivas: un enfoque teórico," Documentos CEDE 6004, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000089:006004
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    actividades delictivas; desigualdad de oportunidades; movilidad social; equilibrio general.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C61 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Optimization Techniques; Programming Models; Dynamic Analysis
    • C62 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Existence and Stability Conditions of Equilibrium
    • C68 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Computable General Equilibrium Models
    • D11 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Consumer Economics: Theory
    • D50 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - General
    • I31 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General Welfare, Well-Being
    • I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty

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