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Northern and Southern Innovativity: A comparison across European and Latin-American countries

Author

Listed:
  • Julio Raffo

    (CEPN, Université Paris Nord)

  • Stéphane Lhuillery

    (Chaire en Economie et Management de l'Innovation, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne)

  • Luis Miotti

    (CEPN, Université Paris Nord)

Abstract

This paper compares the role of innovation and economic performance across European and Latin American countries, using firm level data from France, Spain, Switzerland, Argentina, Brazil and Mexico. We implement a standard structural model linking R&D intensity, innovation and productivity. We find evidences revealing structural differences between regions, but also presence of heterogeneity within regions. In particular, firms tend to face innovation activities to achieve a better economic performance in similar terms along regions, but their interaction with national systems and environments is weaker in developing countries. A heterogeneous effect of foreign subsidiaries is found regarding innovativity whereas it induces better productivity in every country.

Suggested Citation

  • Julio Raffo & Stéphane Lhuillery & Luis Miotti, 2007. "Northern and Southern Innovativity: A comparison across European and Latin-American countries," CEMI Working Papers cemi-workingpaper-2008-00, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Collège du Management de la Technologie, Management of Technology and Entrepreneurship Institute, Chaire en Economie et Management de l'Innovation.
    • Handle: RePEc:cmi:wpaper:cemi-workingpaper-2008-004
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    Keywords

    R&D; Innovation; Productivity; Developing countries; MNEs;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O12 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • O57 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Comparative Studies of Countries
    • O3 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights

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