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Dealer Intermediation between Markets

Author

Listed:
  • Peter G. Dunne

    (Central Bank of Ireland)

  • Harald Hau

    (University of Geneva, Swiss Finance Institute, Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR), and CESifo (Center for Economic Studies and Ifo Institute))

  • Michael Moore

    (University of Warwick)

Abstract

We develop a dynamic model of dealer intermediation between a monopolistic customerdealer (B2C) market and a competitive inter-dealer (B2B) market. Dealers face inventory constraints and adverse selection. We characterize the optimal quote setting and inventory management behavior for both markets in closed form and reveal how price setting in one market segment influences quote behavior in the other. The framework features a unique stable equilibrium for bid and ask quotes in both market segments. We show under which conditions dealer intermediation improves welfare over a spot trading venue which clears synchronous customer demand only, and how increased customer sophistication can make market breakdown more likely at high levels of price volatility. Data from the European sovereign bond market is used to illustrate some of the empirical implications.

Suggested Citation

  • Peter G. Dunne & Harald Hau & Michael Moore, 2012. "Dealer Intermediation between Markets," Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper Series 12-29, Swiss Finance Institute.
    • Handle: RePEc:chf:rpseri:rp1229
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    Cited by:

    1. Jean-Edouard Colliard & Thierry Foucault & Peter Hoffmann, 2018. "Inventory Management, Dealers' Connections, and Prices in OTC Markets," Working Papers hal-01933855, HAL.
    2. Harald Hau & Peter Hoffmann & Sam Langfield & Yannick Timmer, 2021. "Discriminatory Pricing of Over-the-Counter Derivatives," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 67(11), pages 6660-6677, November.
    3. Rod Garratt & Michael Junho Lee & Antoine Martin & Robert M. Townsend, 2019. "Who Sees the Trades? The Effect of Information on Liquidity in Inter-Dealer Markets," Staff Reports 892, Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
    4. Clancy, Daragh & Dunne, Peter G. & Filiani, Pasquale, 2019. "Liquidity and tail-risk interdependencies in the euro area sovereign bond market," Research Technical Papers 11/RT/19, Central Bank of Ireland.
    5. Claudio Impenna & Paola Paiardini, 2019. "Informed trading in a two-tier market structure under financial distress," Discussion Papers 19-06, Department of Economics, University of Birmingham.
    6. Semyon Malamud & Andreas Schrimpf, 2016. "Intermediation Markups and Monetary Policy Passthrough," Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper Series 16-75, Swiss Finance Institute.
    7. Jason Allen & Milena Wittwer, 2023. "Centralizing Over-the-Counter Markets?," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 131(12), pages 3310-3351.
    8. Artem Neklyudov, 2019. "Bid-Ask Spreads and the Over-the-Counter Interdealer Markets: Core and Peripheral Dealers," Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, vol. 33, pages 57-84, July.
    9. Pierre Collin‐Dufresne & Benjamin Junge & Anders B. Trolle, 2020. "Market Structure and Transaction Costs of Index CDSs," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 75(5), pages 2719-2763, October.
    10. Jean‐Edouard Colliard & Thierry Foucault & Peter Hoffmann, 2021. "Inventory Management, Dealers' Connections, and Prices in Over‐the‐Counter Markets," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 76(5), pages 2199-2247, October.
    11. Pierre Collin-Dufresne & Benjamin Junge & Anders B. Trolle, 2018. "Market Structure and Transaction Costs of Index CDSs," Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper Series 18-40, Swiss Finance Institute.
    12. Benos, Evangelos & Žikeš, Filip, 2018. "Funding constraints and liquidity in two-tiered OTC markets," Journal of Financial Markets, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 24-43.
    13. Michael Moore & Andreas Schrimpf & Vladyslav Sushko, 2016. "Downsized FX markets: causes and implications," BIS Quarterly Review, Bank for International Settlements, December.
    14. Schlepper, Kathi & Riordan, Ryan & Hofer, Heiko & Schrimpf, Andreas, 2017. "Scarcity effects of QE: A transaction-level analysis in the Bund market," Discussion Papers 06/2017, Deutsche Bundesbank.
    15. Kryzanowski, Lawrence & Perrakis, Stylianos & Zhong, Rui, 2021. "Financial oligopolies and parallel exclusion in the credit default swap markets," Journal of Financial Markets, Elsevier, vol. 56(C).
    16. Yu An & Zeyu Zheng, 2023. "Immediacy Provision and Matchmaking," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 69(2), pages 1245-1263, February.
    17. Gehde-Trapp, Monika & Gündüz, Yalin & Nasev, Julia, 2015. "The liquidity premium in CDS transaction prices: Do frictions matter?," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 184-205.
    18. de Roure, Calebe & Mönch, Emanuel & Pelizzon, Loriana & Schneider, Michael, 2019. "OTC discount," Discussion Papers 42/2019, Deutsche Bundesbank.
      • de Roure, Calebe & Mönch, Emanuel & Pelizzon, Loriana & Schneider, Michael, 2021. "OTC discount," SAFE Working Paper Series 298, Leibniz Institute for Financial Research SAFE, revised 2021.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Dealer Intermediation; Spread Determination; Adverse Selection; Market Segmentation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G24 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Investment Banking; Venture Capital; Brokerage
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading

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