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The Effective Tax Rates in the EU Commission Study on Corporate Taxation: Methodological Aspects, Main Results and Policy Implications

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  • Silvia Giannini
  • Carola Maggiulli

Abstract

The paper has three aims. First, it presents the specific forward-looking methodology applied in the quantitative analysis undertaken in the Commission study, and discusses how it is able to overcome some of the most important limitations of the traditional King Fullerton approach. Second, it compares the results obtained by two different indicators, the traditional effective marginal tax rate and the effective average tax rate, the latter being particularly important to explain location decisions of multinational companies. Third, it discusses the usefulness of these indicators for policy makers, by summarising the overall results of the Commission study and their policy implications. All in all, these results show that the EU tax systems are very far from representing a level playing field for both domestic and international firms and that the size of the observed disparities in effective tax rates between Member States are mainly due to the differences in statutory tax rates. The picture arising from the quantitative analysis seems to point out the urgent need for a greater co-ordination in the EU, with a view to reducing the existing distortions and contributing to other important EU objectives.

Suggested Citation

  • Silvia Giannini & Carola Maggiulli, 2002. "The Effective Tax Rates in the EU Commission Study on Corporate Taxation: Methodological Aspects, Main Results and Policy Implications," CESifo Working Paper Series 666, CESifo.
    • Handle: RePEc:ces:ceswps:_666
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hines, James R, Jr, 1996. "Altered States: Taxes and the Location of Foreign Direct Investment in America," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 86(5), pages 1076-1094, December.
    2. Massimo Bordignon & Silvia Giannini & Paolo Panteghini, 2001. "Reforming Business Taxation: Lessons from Italy?," International Tax and Public Finance, Springer;International Institute of Public Finance, vol. 8(2), pages 191-210, March.
    3. Sijbren Cnossen, 1998. "Reform and Coordination of Company Taxes in the European Union," Palgrave Macmillan Books, in: Peter Birch Sørensen (ed.), Public Finance in a Changing World, chapter 8, pages 221-254, Palgrave Macmillan.
    4. Devereux, Michael P. & Griffith, Rachel, 1998. "Taxes and the location of production: evidence from a panel of US multinationals," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 68(3), pages 335-367, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. International Monetary Fund, 2006. "Algeria: Selected Issues," IMF Staff Country Reports 2006/101, International Monetary Fund.
    2. Lenka Janickova, 2013. "Effective Tax Rates in the Moravian-Silesian Region," DANUBE: Law and Economics Review, European Association Comenius - EACO, issue 1, pages 83-92, March.
    3. Paolo M. Panteghini, 2012. "Corporate Debt, Hybrid Securities, and the Effective Tax Rate," Journal of Public Economic Theory, Association for Public Economic Theory, vol. 14(1), pages 161-186, February.
    4. Garrido Pulido, Tomás & Garrido Pulido, Raquel, 2006. "La Presión Fiscal En Las Sociedades Cooperativas Agrarias De Segundo Grado: Repercusión De La Ley 3/2002, Por La Que Se Modifica La Ley 2/1999 De Sociedades Cooperativas Andaluzas [The fiscal press," MPRA Paper 2665, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Elisabeth Bustos Contell & Salvador Climent-Serrano & Gregorio Labatut-Serer, 2018. "The evolution of the tax burden for EU companies," Contemporary Economics, University of Economics and Human Sciences in Warsaw., vol. 12(4), December.
    6. Karzanova Irina, 2005. "Impact of tax regime on real sector investment in Russia: marginal effective tax rates for physical, human and R&D capital," EERC Working Paper Series 05-16e, EERC Research Network, Russia and CIS.
    7. Elisabeth Bustos-Contell & Salvador Climent-Serrano & Gregorio Labatut-Serer, 2017. "Offshoring in the European Union: a Study of the Evolution of the Tax Burden," Contemporary Economics, University of Economics and Human Sciences in Warsaw., vol. 11(2), June.
    8. Niemann, Rainer & Bachmann, Mark & Knirsch, Deborah, 2002. "Was leisten die Effektivsteuersätze des European Tax Analyzer?," Tübinger Diskussionsbeiträge 241, University of Tübingen, School of Business and Economics.

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