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A Note on the Value of Foregone Open Space in Sprawling Cities

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  • Jan Rouwendal
  • Wouter Vermeulen

Abstract

Foregone benefits of the open space that is sacrificed through urban sprawl are hard to quantify. We obtain a simple benchmark measure by introducing a demand for trips beyond the urban boundary into the monocentric city model. The externality arises from the increase in travel costs that expansion of the city imposes on its prior inhabitants. An empirical application illustrates the moderate informational requirements. It indicates that open space externalities warrant rather mild restrictions on urban expansion.

Suggested Citation

  • Jan Rouwendal & Wouter Vermeulen, 2012. "A Note on the Value of Foregone Open Space in Sprawling Cities," SERC Discussion Papers 0101, Centre for Economic Performance, LSE.
    • Handle: RePEc:cep:sercdp:0101
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Cheshire, Paul & Sheppard, Stephen, 2002. "The welfare economics of land use planning," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 52(2), pages 242-269, September.
    2. Wouter Vermeulen, 2017. "Agglomeration externalities and urban growth controls," Journal of Economic Geography, Oxford University Press, vol. 17(1), pages 59-94.
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    7. Wu, JunJie & Plantinga, Andrew J., 2003. "The influence of public open space on urban spatial structure," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 46(2), pages 288-309, September.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    urban sprawl; open space; growth controls; outdoor recreation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q26 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Recreational Aspects of Natural Resources
    • R13 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - General Equilibrium and Welfare Economic Analysis of Regional Economies
    • R52 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Land Use and Other Regulations

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