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Reforma Monetaria y Metas de Inflación

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  • Roque B. Fernández

Abstract

Desde mediados del siglo XX Argentina ha enfrentado diversos ciclos con inflación y desempleo. La persistencia de estos ciclos induce a pensar en factores estructurales basados en una puja política no resuelta por la distribución del ingreso. Un modelo que se presta para este tipo de análisis es el modelo presa - predador, originalmente construido para estudios biológicos, que Goodwin extiende a ciclos económicos generados por conflictos de clases. Este trabajo explora la existencia de soluciones dinámicas que tengan un comportamiento orbital similar al modelo presa-predador. Primero, se presenta una aplicación para estudiar el fenómeno del populismo en Argentina. Segundo, se aplica al estudio de la reforma monetaria que se identificó como “Plan Austral”. Y tercero, se aplica a la evaluación de un modelo de Metas de Inflación. Todos los modelos tienen formas reducidas extremas que sacrifican una presentación más amplia y comprensiva de estos fenómenos. El objetivo principal es servir como una introducción muy simplificada a la evaluación de soluciones dinámicas más complejas.

Suggested Citation

  • Roque B. Fernández, 2018. "Reforma Monetaria y Metas de Inflación," CEMA Working Papers: Serie Documentos de Trabajo. 631, Universidad del CEMA.
  • Handle: RePEc:cem:doctra:631
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