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"Actual Results May Vary": A Behavioral Review of Eco-Driving for Policy Makers

Author

Listed:
  • Kurani, Kenneth S
  • Sanguinetti, Angela
  • Park, Hannah

Abstract

The most commonly stated function of eco-driving has been increased on-road fuel economy. Other functions, such as emissions reductions and safety, have been substituted or conflated with fuel economy. There is no consensus on what behaviors constitute eco-driving: definitions differ by functions, forms, and contexts. To aid in systematizing eco-driving classifications, the authors propose a framework grounded in behavioral theory. Because definitions vary, so too do estimates of effects. Still, the literature presents a compelling case that drivers can increase their vehicles’ fuel economy compared to established vehicle ratings. Equally clear, there is much yet to be done to ensure that drivers capture and sustain these improvements. Most eco-driving interventions have focused on driving behaviors. They have largely been limited to training and feedback, with tentative conclusions that feedback is more effective. The behavioral framework suggested here highlights the need for intervention designs specific to the function, form, and context of eco-driving behaviors. View the NCST Project Webpage

Suggested Citation

  • Kurani, Kenneth S & Sanguinetti, Angela & Park, Hannah, 2015. ""Actual Results May Vary": A Behavioral Review of Eco-Driving for Policy Makers," Institute of Transportation Studies, Working Paper Series qt39z9766p, Institute of Transportation Studies, UC Davis.
  • Handle: RePEc:cdl:itsdav:qt39z9766p
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    Cited by:

    1. Sanguinetti, Angela & Queen, Ella & Yee, Christopher & Akanesuvan, Kantapon, 2020. "Average impact and important features of onboard eco-driving feedback: A meta-analysis," Institute of Transportation Studies, Working Paper Series qt9hm406d5, Institute of Transportation Studies, UC Davis.
    2. Triluck Kusalaphirom & Thaned Satiennam & Wichuda Satiennam & Atthapol Seedam, 2022. "Development of a Real-World Eco-Driving Cycle for Motorcycles," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-14, May.
    3. Yiwen Zhou & Fengxiang Guo & Simin Wu & Wenyao He & Xuefei Xiong & Zheng Chen & Dingan Ni, 2022. "Safety and Economic Evaluations of Electric Public Buses Based on Driving Behavior," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-17, August.

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