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The return of the guild? Network relations in historical pespective

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  • Simon Deakin

Abstract

Prior to the industrial revolution, the predominant form of economic organization in western Europe and north America was the guild. Guilds were network forms, loose associations of independent producers, with strong local and regional identities, in which cooperation and competition were combined. The decline of the guild was brought about in large part by legal changes which privileged the emerging conjunction of the vertically integrated enterprise and mass consumer market. If present- day network forms are not be consigned to the margins of capitalism as their predecessors were, we need a set of legal concepts and techniques which can underpin and protect network relations, most importantly in the context of competition law.

Suggested Citation

  • Simon Deakin, 2006. "The return of the guild? Network relations in historical pespective," Working Papers wp322, Centre for Business Research, University of Cambridge.
    • Handle: RePEc:cbr:cbrwps:wp322
    Note: PRO-2
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    File URL: https://www.jbs.cam.ac.uk/cbrwp322/
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    networks; guilds; vertical integration; industrialisation; competition law.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • K21 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law - - - Antitrust Law
    • L14 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Transactional Relationships; Contracts and Reputation
    • L22 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Organization and Market Structure

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