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An elusive panacea? The impact of the regulatory valuation regime on insurers' investment behaviour

Author

Listed:
  • Lepore, Caterina

    (Bank of England)

  • Tanaka, Misa

    (Bank of England)

  • Humphry, David

    (Bank of England)

  • Sen, Kallol

    (Bank of England)

Abstract

This paper examines how the interactions between the valuation regime and solvency requirements influence investment behaviour of long-term investors with stable liabilities, such as life insurers. Under limited liability, solvency requirements based on historical cost valuation encourage risk-shifting to the detriment of policyholders, while those based on fair value regime can induce procyclical asset sales. A hybrid valuation regime, intended to address these unfavourable outcomes, does not strictly dominate the other two regimes. But both fair value and hybrid regimes outperform the historical cost regime if the regulators can set the penalty imposed on insurers based on supervisory information about their asset quality, even if this information is imperfect.

Suggested Citation

  • Lepore, Caterina & Tanaka, Misa & Humphry, David & Sen, Kallol, 2018. "An elusive panacea? The impact of the regulatory valuation regime on insurers' investment behaviour," Bank of England working papers 710, Bank of England.
  • Handle: RePEc:boe:boeewp:0710
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    File URL: https://www.bankofengland.co.uk/-/media/boe/files/working-paper/2018/an-elusive-panacea-the-impact-of-the-regulatory-valuation-regime-on-insurers-investment-behaviour.pdf?la=en&hash=7FCE47CD18F20C3D1E34948BB184864BB9CEB522
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    Cited by:

    1. Palea, Vera, 2019. "Accounting for Sustainable Finance: Does Fair value Accounting Fit for Long-term Investing in Equity?," Department of Economics and Statistics Cognetti de Martiis. Working Papers 201912, University of Turin.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Valuation; historical cost accounting; mark-to-market; risk-shifting; fire sales; prudential regulation; insurance;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G22 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Insurance; Insurance Companies; Actuarial Studies
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • M41 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Accounting - - - Accounting

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