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Italian firms' cybersecurity – risk perception and mitigation strategies

Author

Listed:
  • Lorenzo Bencivelli

    (Bank of Italy)

  • Matteo Mongardini

    (Bank of Italy)

Abstract

The study assesses the level of awareness among businesses regarding cyber risks and their ability to adopt mitigation strategies based on evidence collected from the 2016 and 2022 editions of the Survey on Industrial and Service Firms conducted by the Bank of Italy. Nearly 90 percent of businesses are aware of the possibility of becoming the target of a cyber-attack, although this awareness does not always correspond to an adequate financial commitment to address the risks. Companies that have been previously targeted by an attack demonstrate a greater risk perception, which is associated with higher spending on prevention measures. Smaller businesses and those located in the southern regions of Italy appear to be less aware of cyber risks.

Suggested Citation

  • Lorenzo Bencivelli & Matteo Mongardini, 2024. "Italian firms' cybersecurity – risk perception and mitigation strategies," Questioni di Economia e Finanza (Occasional Papers) 852, Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area.
  • Handle: RePEc:bdi:opques:qef_852_24
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    File URL: https://www.bancaditalia.it/pubblicazioni/qef/2024-0852/QEF_852_24.pdf
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Italian firms; cyber-security; risk perception;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C83 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs - - - Survey Methods; Sampling Methods
    • F50 - International Economics - - International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy - - - General
    • L60 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - General
    • L80 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - General
    • M15 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - IT Management
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes

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