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Sectoral and Aggregate Technology Growth in Spain

Author

Listed:
  • Angel Estrada

    (Banco de España)

  • J. David López-Salido

    (Banco de España)

Abstract

In this paper we analyze technological change in the Spanish economy by constructing adjusted Solow residuals, where the adjustment attempts to correct for the bias associated with the potential presence of imperfect competition, increasing returns, variable input utilization and, especially, sectoral reallocation of inputs across sectors. We refer to this modified Solow residual as a technology index. Sectoral reallocations and variable input utilization are key determinants of the differences between the aggregate Solow residual and the technology index resulting from the aggregation of estimated sectoral technological growth. In particular, we show that technological growth has been in the last two decades more intense than what suggests the standard aggregate Solow residual indices. However, starting in the mid nineties, there has been a deceleration in the aggregate growth rate of technology which is basically due to the behaviour of the manufacturing sectors.

Suggested Citation

  • Angel Estrada & J. David López-Salido, 2001. "Sectoral and Aggregate Technology Growth in Spain," Working Papers 0116, Banco de España.
    • Handle: RePEc:bde:wpaper:0116
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ana Martín-Marcos & Jordi Jaumandreu, 2004. "Entry, exit and productivity growth: Spanish manufacturing during the eighties," Spanish Economic Review, Springer;Spanish Economic Association, vol. 6(3), pages 211-226, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ángel Estrada & J. David López-Salido, 2004. "Understanding Spanish dual inflation," Investigaciones Economicas, Fundación SEPI, vol. 28(1), pages 123-140, January.
    2. Laia Castany & Enrique Lopez-Bazo & Rosina Moreno, 2007. "Decomposing differences in total factor productivity across firm size," IREA Working Papers 200705, University of Barcelona, Research Institute of Applied Economics, revised Mar 2007.
    3. Aitor Lacuesta & Sergio Puente & Pilar Cuadrado, 2009. "Omitted variables in the measure of a labour quality index: the case of Spain," Working Papers 0835, Banco de España.
    4. Salvador Barrios & Eric Strobl, 2004. "Learning by Doing and Spillovers: Evidence from Firm-Level Panel Data," Review of Industrial Organization, Springer;The Industrial Organization Society, vol. 25(2), pages 175-203, June.
    5. Fuentes Castro, Daniel, 2011. "Productividad y equidad en la economía española desde una perspectiva internacional (1995 – 2009) [Productivity and equity in the Spanish economy from an international perspective (1995-2009)]," MPRA Paper 51611, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    6. Daniel Montolio & Albert Solé‐Ollé, 2009. "Road investment and regional productivity growth: the effects of vehicle intensity and congestion," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 88(1), pages 99-118, March.

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