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Análisis de los procedimientos de insolvencia en españa en el contexto de la crisis del covid-19: los concursos de acreedores, los reconcursos y la moratoria concursal

Author

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  • Miguel García-Posada Gómez

    (Banco de España)

Abstract

La baja eficiencia de los procedimientos de insolvencia en España, evidenciada por su larga duración y reflejada en el escaso uso tanto de los concursos de acreedores como de los mecanismos preconcursales por parte de las sociedades no financieras y los empresarios individuales, es un problema estructural de la economía española. Este problema cobra especial relevancia en la actual crisis del Covid-19 y en su fuerte impacto en la situación patrimonial de las empresas españolas, a pesar del amplio abanico de medidas públicas implementadas para mitigarlo. El presente documento analiza el funcionamiento del sistema concursal, estudia los pros y los contras de la actual moratoria concursal y propone diversas alternativas para mejorar la eficacia del sistema, una vez que dicha moratoria expire a finales de año.

Suggested Citation

  • Miguel García-Posada Gómez, 2020. "Análisis de los procedimientos de insolvencia en españa en el contexto de la crisis del covid-19: los concursos de acreedores, los reconcursos y la moratoria concursal," Occasional Papers 2029, Banco de España.
    • Handle: RePEc:bde:opaper:2029
    as

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    File URL: https://www.bde.es/f/webbde/SES/Secciones/Publicaciones/PublicacionesSeriadas/DocumentosOcasionales/20/Fich/do2029.pdf
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    File URL: https://www.bde.es/f/webbde/SES/Secciones/Publicaciones/PublicacionesSeriadas/DocumentosOcasionales/20/Files/do2029e.pdf
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    concursos de acreedores; mecanismos preconcursales; moratoria concursal; actividad empresarial; exoneración de deuda; congestión judicial;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G33 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Bankruptcy; Liquidation
    • K35 - Law and Economics - - Other Substantive Areas of Law - - - Personal Bankruptcy Law
    • H12 - Public Economics - - Structure and Scope of Government - - - Crisis Management

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