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A sliced Wasserstein and diffusion approach to random coefficient models

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  • Keunwoo Lim
  • Ting Ye
  • Fang Han

Abstract

We propose a new minimum-distance estimator for linear random coefficient models. This estimator integrates the recently advanced sliced Wasserstein distance with the nearest neighbor methods, both of which enhance computational efficiency. We demonstrate that the proposed method is consistent in approximating the true distribution. Additionally, our formulation encourages a diffusion process-based algorithm, which holds independent interest and potential for broader applications.

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  • Keunwoo Lim & Ting Ye & Fang Han, 2025. "A sliced Wasserstein and diffusion approach to random coefficient models," Papers 2502.04654, arXiv.org.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2502.04654
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Zhexiao Lin & Fang Han, 2024. "On the failure of the bootstrap for Chatterjee’s rank correlation," Biometrika, Biometrika Trust, vol. 111(3), pages 1063-1070.
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    6. Zhexiao Lin & Peng Ding & Fang Han, 2023. "Estimation Based on Nearest Neighbor Matching: From Density Ratio to Average Treatment Effect," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 91(6), pages 2187-2217, November.
    7. Jeremy T. Fox & Kyoo il Kim & Stephen P. Ryan & Patrick Bajari, 2011. "A simple estimator for the distribution of random coefficients," Quantitative Economics, Econometric Society, vol. 2(3), pages 381-418, November.
    8. Bonhomme, Stéphane & Denis, Angela, 2024. "Estimating heterogeneous effects: Applications to labor economics," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
    9. Zhen Miao & Weihao Kong & Ramya Korlakai Vinayak & Wei Sun & Fang Han, 2024. "Fisher-Pitman Permutation Tests Based on Nonparametric Poisson Mixtures with Application to Single Cell Genomics," Journal of the American Statistical Association, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 119(545), pages 394-406, January.
    10. Fabian Dunker & Emil Mendoza & Marco Reale, 2025. "Regularized maximum likelihood estimation for the random coefficients model," Econometric Reviews, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 44(2), pages 192-213, February.
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    12. Heiss, Florian & Hetzenecker, Stephan & Osterhaus, Maximilian, 2022. "Nonparametric estimation of the random coefficients model: An elastic net approach," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 229(2), pages 299-321.
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